Vietnam'S Local Textile Enterprises Are Weak And Most Of Their Raw Materials Depend On Imports From The Mainland Of China.
It is reported that in December 13, 2016, the French Chamber of Commerce and industry held a seminar on "Vietnam's textile and garment industry for OEM and ODM processing opportunities in the European market" in Hu Zhiming.
Below, the world clothing shoes and hat net Xiaobian reports the details for you.
Many textile and garment industry experts said in the meeting that Vietnam is now in Vietnam.
Textile and garment industry
Manufacturers are mainly small and medium sized enterprises, such as small and medium enterprises, lack of funds, backward production technology, and lack of high-quality labor force, and are still unable to effectively participate in the global textile value production chain. It is suggested that Vietnam's textile and garment industry will now pform the business style of simple processing and cutting abroad to modern processing and production, so as to make good use of the economic benefits brought by the textile and garment industry into the global economic agreement.
In addition, Vietnamese textile manufacturers should strengthen the introduction of new foreign production technologies, strengthen the management level of enterprises, and enhance the homemade rate of textile products, so as to reduce the import ratio from abroad.
At present, Vietnam has 6000 small and medium-sized textile and garment enterprises, providing more than 2 million 500 thousand labor employment opportunities. The average annual growth in the past 10 years is about 17%.
Vietnam has become the 5 largest textile exporting country in the world, but most of the textile and garment industries are using it.
Raw material
It still relies heavily on imports from China.
Vietnam's basic salary will rise by more than 10% next year.
According to the understanding of the world clothing and shoe net, the Vietnamese government will raise its basic salary in 2017 by more than 10%, which is lower than that in 2016 (about 12.4%).
According to the Vietnam national salary Committee in 2015, the basic salary of the labor area in Vietnam is less than 15% to 20% of the daily living standard of the workers. Therefore, the government should maintain an annual salary of more than 10% of the basic salary of the labour force, and the basic salary can reach the daily living standard of the workers in 2018.
Up to now, there are about 54 million workers in Vietnam, of whom 41% are employed laborers (i.e. labour relations). The government announcements raise the basic salary of the region every year, only to benefit the employed workers, and to raise the basic salary of the highland area in addition to increasing the burden of employers' production costs. Employers still need to increase the basic salary to raise the social insurance premiums and labor union fees, which will increase the labor costs and reduce the market competitiveness of the workers, and will also affect the investment willingness of the manufacturers to increase their production capacity.
It will take 5 years for the Vietnamese textile industry to become self-sufficient.
Vietnam's national yarn production capacity is about 600-750 million spindles. Locally produced yarns are exported to China, Indonesia and other places. On the other hand, the export of knitted garments is increased by 30% every year, and garment exports have reached US $28 billion 300 million in 2015. However, the bottleneck of the development of local garment industry in Vietnam is that there is a lack of surface material (the fabric factory's investment is very high, the assets of printing and dyeing are heavy, the assets of the spinning industry are relatively low, the assets of spinning are relatively low, and the lowest clothing assets are): ()
1., the printing and dyeing industry is underdeveloped, and the environmental protection standards are relatively high, but the technological strength of enterprises is relatively backward.
2. industry matching is not yet perfect, equipment, accessories and other difficult to complete procurement in Vietnam, will have a certain impact on the delivery period.
Therefore, Vietnam is developing fabrics vigorously.
But up to now, 88% of Vietnam's domestic textile and garment fabrics have been imported from China and Korea. At least 60% of the raw materials must be imported from China, while Vietnam produces mainly knitwear and low-end textiles, especially for twill weave fabrics, towels and other high-end fabrics, and 70 to 80% depend on imports.
In addition, almost all textile machinery in Vietnam relies on imports, and 75-86%'s textile machinery parts need to be imported.
No wonder even Zhang Wenjin, Secretary General of Vietnam Textile Association, said: Vietnam's local textile enterprises are weak in strength, and foreign enterprises will benefit greatly.
Some experts expect that it will take 5 years for the Vietnamese textile industry to achieve self-sufficiency, and the 5 years will be
Vietnam textile fabrics
The golden period of printing and dyeing industry development.
Appendix: comparison of some elements between Vietnam and China
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